#High level programming language list code

of Defense, are designed for both business and scientific use.Д«ASIC was developed by two Dartmouth College professors, John Kemeny and Thomas Kurtz, as a teaching tool for undergraduates (1966) it subsequently became the primary language of the personal computer revolution. PL/1, developed in the late 1960s by the IBM Corp., and ADA, developed in 1981 by the U.S. ALGOL, developed in Europe about 1958, is used primarily in mathematics and science, as is APL, published in the United States in 1962 by Kenneth Iverson. COBOL, the first language intended for commercial applications, is still widely used it was developed by a committee of computer manufacturers and users under the leadership of Grace Hopper, a U.S. A program that handled recursive algorithms better, LISP, was developed by John McCarthy at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in the early 1950s implemented in 1959, it has become the standard language for the artificial intelligence community.

They must be translated into machine code by a program called a compiler or interpreter.Д®arly computers were used almost exclusively by scientists, and the first high-level language, Fortran, was developed (1953вЂ“57) for scientific and engineering applications by John Backus at the IBM Corp.

Unlike machine or symbolic languages, they vary little between computers. These algorithmic, or procedural, languages are designed for solving a particular type of problem. Hence, in the mid-1950s a third generation of languages came into use. Further, it was recognized that the closer the syntax, rules, and mnemonics of the programming language could be to natural language the less likely it became that the programmer would inadvertently introduce errors (called bugs) into the program. The lack of portability between different computers led to the development of high-level languages-so called because they permitted a programmer to ignore many low-level details of the computer's hardware.

#High level programming language list code

High-level programming language list